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MODERN RHEUMATOLOGY Vol.16 No.4

Vol.16 No.4 に戻る


CASE REPORT
[18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography is a useful tool to diagnose the early stage of Takayasu's arteritis and to evaluate the activity of the disease

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Kunihiko Umekita1, Ichiro Takajo1, Syunichi Miyauchi1, Katoko Tsurumura1, Siro Ueno1, Norio Kusumoto1, Yasufumi Kai1, Masayuki Kuroki1, Takashi Sasaki1 and Akihiko Okayama1

(1) Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Infectious Disease and Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, 5200 Kihara, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-0012, Japan

Received: 13 January 2006 Accepted: 06 April 2006

Abstract Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is a rare disease that can be difficult to diagnose in its early stage. A young woman with a fever and neck pain was thought to have TA, although computed tomographic angiography did not show any specific changes of the arteries. [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG-PET) was performed to detect the source of the inflammation. Specific accumulation of [18F]FDG-6-phosphate in the thoracic aorta and its direct branches was observed, leading to a diagnosis of TA. [18F]FDG-PET is therefore considered to be useful for the diagnosis of early-stage TA.

Key words Diagnosis - Fever of unknown origin - [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG-PET) - Takayasu's arteritis (TA)

 

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