MR Vol.12 No.4 indexに戻る

MODERN RHEUMATOLOGY Vol.12 No.4             
What can we learn from Werner syndrome? A biased view from a rheumatologist
M. Goto1
(1)Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Metropolitan Ohtsuka Hospital, 2-8-1 Minami-Otsuka, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170-0005, Japan
 
Abstract
Abstract Werner syndrome (WS), caused by the mutation of the RecQ3 DNA helicase gene (loss of function), manifests scleroderma-like skin changes and juvenile cataracts in addition to a variety of clinical and biochemical aging phenotypes at an early stage of life, followed by death at an average age of 46 years. WS has been nominated as a top-ranking premature aging syndrome, or a human model of accelerated aging. Analyses of clinical and biological deterioration of body systems observed in WS may shed a unique light on the role of gene(s) in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc) and normal human aging.
 
Key words
Key words Autoantibody ・ Genetic instability ・ Helicase ・ Systemic sclerosis (SSc) ・ Werner syndrome (WS)
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