MR Vol.11 No3 indexに戻る

MODERN RHEUMATOLOGY Vol.11 No.3             
Guillain-Barre syndrome following herpes zoster in a patient with systemic sclerosis
M. Yamaguchi1, A. Chiba2, T. Yanagawa1, T. Mato1, K. Hirai1, T. Inoue1, Y. Oya2, S. Kusunoki2, K. Ito1, K. Yamamoto1
(1)Department of Medicine and Physical Therapy, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan
(2)Department of Neurology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
 
Abstract
Abstract We report the case of a patient with systemic sclerosis (SSc) who developed Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) 6 weeks after herpes zoster. Muscle weakness developed first, and thereafter severely in the muscles in the same segment as the zoster. Serum anti-GM1 and -GD1b IgM autoantibodies were detected in the acute phase. The clinical course and the findings of nerve conduction studies and a sural nerve biopsy were compatible with GBS accompanied by underlying chronic polyneuropathy. SSc might have affected the neurological manifestation via the development of underlying neuropathy and a possible contribution to the autoimmune basis in GBS.
 
Key words
Key words Antiganglioside antibodies ・ Guillain-Barre syndrome ・ Herpes zoster ・ Myelodysplastic syndrome ・ Systemic sclerosis
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