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MODERN RHEUMATOLOGY Vol.15 No.2

Vol.15 No.2 に戻る


CASE REPORT
Normotensive scleroderma renal crisis with diffuse alveolar damage after corticosteroid therapy

Taio Naniwa1 , Shogo Banno1, Nobuyuki Takahashi1, Shinji Maeda1, Yoshihito Hayami1 and Ryuzo Ueda1

(1) Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine and Molecular Science, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kawasumi, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan

Received: 15 September 2004 Accepted: 24 December 2004

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Abstract A 68-year-old woman with systemic sclerosis developed acute respiratory failure due to diffuse alveolar hemorrhage and normotensive scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) shortly after the initiation of corticosteroid therapy. Treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and plasmapheresis had failed in this patient. Autopsy showed diffuse alveolar damage and thrombotic micro-angiopathy. The sequence of events in this patient clarifies the pathologic process of normotensive SRC, and suggests a causative role of corticosteroid therapy and normotensive SRC.

Key words Corticosteroid - Diffuse alveolar damage (DAH) - Scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) - Systemic sclerosis (SSc) - Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA)

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