Vol.20 No.1

Case Report

Simultaneous herpes simplex virus esophagitis and lupus enteritis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus

Authors

Hideki Wakui1 , Masaru Togashi1 , Ayumi Omokawa1 , Shin Okuyama1 , Rie Masai1 , Atsushi Komatsuda1 , Hitoshi Ogasawara2 , Ken-ichi Sawada1

  • Department of Hematology, Nephrology, and Rheumatology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita 010-8543, Japan
  • Second Department of Internal Medicine, Odate Municipal General Hospital, Odate, Japan
Received:

26 June 2009

Accepted:

7 September 2009

Published online:

3 October 2009

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Abstract

A 52-year-old woman with a 6-year history of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) developed acute abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea accompanied by hypocomplementemia. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) esophagitis and lupus enteritis were diagnosed on the basis of the results of endoscopic and histological examinations and abdominal computed tomography (CT) findings. Treatment with acyclovir followed by high-dose intravenous steroids improved her symptoms. To our knowledge, this is the first case of simultaneous HSV esophagitis and lupus enteritis.

Key words

Herpes simplex virus esophagitis - Lupus enteritis - Systemic lupus erythematosus